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Helping Nature * Conserving Biodiversity * Birds

The 425 bird species recorded in Jordan belong to 58 families (Ian Andrews, 2000). Of which more than 300 are migrant, 95 are resident with definite breeding records, 111 are winter visitors, 202 are passage migrants, 81 are vagrants, and 63 are different summer visitors. Jordan hosts breeding populations for some globally threatened species including Lesser Kestrel (Falco naumanni) and Syrian Serin (Serinus syriacus). In addition to these, there are several globally threatened species that are recorded in Jordan at different times of the year. This includes Imperial Eagle, Palled Harried, Lesser Spotted Eagle and Sociable Lapwing. Fifteen bird species are threatened, while 21 are on the CITES appendices.

Jordan's location by the Great Rift Valley makes the country one of the most important flyways for migratory birds. Hundreds of thousands of birds cross the area yearly, some of which are globally threatened, such as the Corncrake (Crex crex).

Scientific Name English Name Global Status
Anser erythropus Lesser White-fronted Goose Vulnerable
Aquila clanga Greater Spotted Eagle Vulnerable
Aquila heliaca Imperial Eagle Vulnerable
Chlamydotis
undulate
Houbara Bustard Vulnerable
Crex crex Corncrake Vulnerable
Falco cherrug Saker Falcon Endangered
Falco naumanni Lesser Kestrel Vulnerable
Geronticus eremita Northern Bald Ibis Critically Endangered
Grus leucogeranus Siberian Crane Critically Endangered
Marmaronetta angustirostris Marbled Teal Vulnerable
Numenius
tenuirostris
Slender-billed Curlew Critically Endangered
Oqyura leucocephala White-headed Duck Endangered
Pterodroma incerta Atlantic Petrel Vulnerable
Serinus syriacus Syrian Serin Vulnerable
Torgos tracheliotus Lappet-faced Vulture Vulnerable
Vanellus gregarius Sociable Lapwing Critically Endangered